本教程吸收和借鑒了國(guó)內(nèi)外研究生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力教學(xué)的最新研究成果,匯聚了多所高等院校專門(mén)從事研究生英語(yǔ)公共英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的一線教師的教學(xué)實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn),旨在培養(yǎng)研究生的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)與語(yǔ)言交際能力,促進(jìn)新時(shí)期的研究生英語(yǔ)教學(xué)。 本教程以適應(yīng)社會(huì)需求的熱門(mén)話題為主線,提供材料真實(shí)、形式多樣、生動(dòng)有趣的聽(tīng)力素材,讓學(xué)生在具體真實(shí)的社會(huì)和文化語(yǔ)境中,提高英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力水平。全書(shū)共12個(gè)單元,每單元包括Warm—up Exercises,Intensive Listenin9,Extensive Listenin9和Relaxation四部分內(nèi)容,主要供高等院校的非英語(yǔ)專業(yè)研究生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力教學(xué)使用。 本教材具有如下三大特色: 1.選材新穎——聽(tīng)力材料均選自近幾年的國(guó)外的有聲資料,內(nèi)容涉及科技、教育、藝術(shù)、健康、體育、時(shí)尚、社會(huì)M題等熱門(mén)話題,題材、體裁多樣,時(shí)代感強(qiáng),可以充分調(diào)動(dòng)研究生英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。 2.編排合理——每一單元所選材料均切合同一主題,根據(jù)研究生求新、求鮮、即學(xué)即用的求知心理,設(shè)計(jì)了形式多樣的聽(tīng)力題型。全書(shū)的課文按錄音材料的難易程度編排,循序漸進(jìn),由短對(duì)話逐步過(guò)渡到短文等語(yǔ)篇層次上的聽(tīng)力理解能力訓(xùn)練,形成“坡面”效應(yīng),既不會(huì)讓學(xué)生上來(lái)就覺(jué)得“高不可攀”,也不會(huì)覺(jué)得過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單,從而逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)所聽(tīng)材料內(nèi)容的理解、分析、歸納和綜合推理的能力。此外,學(xué)生在做完聽(tīng)力練習(xí)、對(duì)照練習(xí)答案以后,可以再聽(tīng)一遍錄音,跟讀本教程所附文字材料,以增加詞匯量,拓寬知識(shí)面。 3.語(yǔ)音標(biāo)準(zhǔn)——《研究生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力教程》的朗讀者均為資深語(yǔ)音專家,錄音以標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的美國(guó)音或英國(guó)音為主,語(yǔ)音純正,清晰流暢。
Unit 1 Science
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 Why Are Some People Left-handed
Passage 2 The End of Time
Passage 3 Telecommunications Satellite Spins out of Control
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening Online Game Trend
Part Ⅳ Relaxation Lie Detector
Unit 2 Health
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 Sleep
Passage 2 Laugh for the Health of It
Passage 3 Holiday Eating——Food for Thought
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening Current Attitudes toward Physical Fitness
Part IV Relaxation Fallacies about Food
Unit 3 Fashion
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 "How to" Books
Passage 2 Converting the Masses: Starbucks in China
Passage 3 Ideas of Home Have Changed
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening The New Music
Part Ⅳ Relaxation Welcome Back, "Oscar"
Unit 4 Food
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 English Food
Passage 2 Chefs
Passage 3 China Has Abundant Food in Stock
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening UN Agencies Call for "Green Revolution" in Africa
Part Ⅳ Relaxation Tea and Health
Unit 5 Holidays
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 Practical Reasons Make Youth Day Holiday in Vain
Passage 2 The History of Thanksgiving in the USA
Passage 3 Bank Holiday DIY
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening Working Christmas Day
Part Ⅳ Relaxation Weak Holiday Sales in the US
Unit 6 Social Problems
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 Brain-damaged Womans Parents Appeal to US Supreme Court
Passage 2 Mistrust Changes Internet User Behavior
Passage 3 Conduct Disorder
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening Breaking the Code for Better Parent-Teen Communication
Part Ⅳ Relaxation Asia Pacific Region Behind in Child Mortality, Sanitation
Unit 7 Travel
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 St. Pauls Cathedral
Passage 2 Wilder Kaisers Slopes Provide Skiing Fun for the Whole Family
Passage 3 Great Basin National Park
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening British Columbia
Part Ⅳ Relaxation Ireland
Unit 8 History
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 The War between Britain and France
Passage 2 Qin Shihuang
Passage 3 Bloody Mary
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening The Historical Significance of American Revolution
Part IV Relaxation American Revolution
Unit 9 Education
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 Better Quality over Quantity for a Masters Degree
Passage 2 Elite Education
Passage 3 Expenditure on Education Should be Increased
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening A New Start——Freshers Week
Part IV Relaxation More Lasers Than Lathes Mark Todays Vocational Education
Unit 10 Art
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 Damien Hirst
Passage 2 Music in the UK
Passage 3 Restoration on Raphaels Masterwork
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening Collectibles
Part IV Relaxation The Brilliant Lessons of Michelangelo
Unit 11 Economy
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 Business Jargon
Passage 2 The Budget
Passage 3 The Credit Crunch
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening Doing Business
Part IV Relaxation Stock Markets Tumble Across the World
Unit 12 Sports
Part Ⅰ Warm-up Exercises
Part Ⅱ Intensive Listening
Passage 1 David Beckham
Passage 2 Snooker Superstar
Passage 3 The Olympics
Part Ⅲ Extensive Listening Sports and Games
Part Ⅳ Relaxation Crazy Competitions Scripts and Answers
Unit 1 Science
Unit 2 Health
Unit 3 Fashion
Unit 4 Food
Unit 5 Holidays
Unit 6 Social Problems
Unit 7 Travel
Unit 8 History
Unit 9 Education
Unit 10 Art
Unit 11 Economy
Unit 12 Sports
Whenever theres a Bank Holiday weekend in Britain, a certain kind of shop always gets verybusy, and its not what you might think————clothes shops or music shops. The British flock to DIYstoresand garden centres and huge numbers of people spend their days off doing homeimprovements instead of relaxing! Doing DIY is very popular in Britain, and there are lots of TV programmes which showpeople how to improve their homes. Some people stick to simple decorating——putting up wall-paper and painting wails. But thereare all sorts of DIY projects that some people decide to take on, from laying new flooring, toplumbing, such as putting in a new shower, or tiling walls. Unfortunately, some people bite off more than they can chew, and start doing a job which endsin DIY disaster. For example, its recommended that anything electrical sl~ould be done by aqualified electrician, but many people ignore this warning and put themselves in danger. There is also a huge market for fiat-pack furniture which you put together yourself with a fewbasic tools. Often people who are not very savvy about DIY find the supposedly simple instructionsimpossible to follow, and its easy to build a piece of furniture which is unstable or just not veryattractive ! Gardening is also popular, and a good way to enjoy the weather on a sunny Bank Holiday. Butits not as simple as planting plants and doing some weeding. More complicated work such asbuilding a new patio or some decking can cause some stress and back-ache! So why do people do it? Who knows, maybe we are so used to working that we arent verygood at relaxing. One things for sure, though a lot of DIY or gardening projects will be startedwith the best intentions during the Bank Holiday weekend, many of them may not get finished!i.1. spend their days off doing home improvements instead of relaxing2. stick to simple decorating3.