計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)驗(yàn)與學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)——基于Cisco Packet Tracer模擬器（第2版）
定 價(jià)：45 元
- 作者：葉阿勇 等
- 出版時(shí)間：2017/11/1
- ISBN：9787121329142
- 出 版 社：電子工業(yè)出版社
- 中圖法分類：TP393-33
- 頁碼：
- 紙張：膠版紙
- 版次：2
- 開本：16開
本選題基于Cisco Packet Tracer網(wǎng)絡(luò)仿真軟件，并依據(jù)TCP/IP協(xié)議的分層模型進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)。本書*章介紹了Packet Tracer6.0使用指南，第二至六章給出了相關(guān)實(shí)驗(yàn)，依次為數(shù)據(jù)鏈路層實(shí)驗(yàn)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)層協(xié)議實(shí)驗(yàn)、傳輸層實(shí)驗(yàn)、應(yīng)用層實(shí)驗(yàn)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全實(shí)驗(yàn)及綜合實(shí)驗(yàn)。其中，每部分實(shí)驗(yàn)包括背景知識、實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康摹?shí)驗(yàn)配置說明、實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟，以及相關(guān)的思考題。
計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)是信息技術(shù)各專業(yè)的重要基礎(chǔ)課程之一。以Internet 為代表的計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)發(fā)展成一個(gè)極其龐大的信息系統(tǒng)，涉及眾多復(fù)雜的網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議和算法。而且這些協(xié)議和技術(shù)大多被網(wǎng)絡(luò)采用的分層設(shè)計(jì)方法所屏蔽和封裝起來，比較抽象，不利于讀者理解和學(xué)習(xí)。所以，能觀察和分析協(xié)議原理的實(shí)驗(yàn)是學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)必不可少的實(shí)踐環(huán)節(jié)，本書編寫的目的就在于此。本書設(shè)計(jì)的所有實(shí)驗(yàn)均在Cisco Packet Tracer 網(wǎng)絡(luò)模擬系統(tǒng)上進(jìn)行。該軟件是由Cisco 公司發(fā)布的一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)輔助學(xué)習(xí)工具，其最大的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是能采用動(dòng)畫方式表現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議過程和數(shù)據(jù)封裝，這對讀者進(jìn)一步理解網(wǎng)絡(luò)的工作原理和體系結(jié)構(gòu)有很大的幫助。在實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容上，本書以跟蹤數(shù)據(jù)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的傳輸過程、捕獲和分析數(shù)據(jù)傳輸中產(chǎn)生的數(shù)據(jù)包為主；在實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)上，本書緊扣計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)中的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)，通過學(xué)生親自動(dòng)手操作實(shí)驗(yàn)或者教師演示實(shí)驗(yàn)，使復(fù)雜抽象的網(wǎng)絡(luò)概念、網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議的學(xué)習(xí)和教學(xué)變得形象生動(dòng)，有助于學(xué)習(xí)者理解和掌握相關(guān)的概念和協(xié)議。全書分為7 章，第1 章主要介紹Packet Tracer 的基本操作方法。第2～6 章圍繞計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)中數(shù)據(jù)鏈路層、網(wǎng)絡(luò)層、運(yùn)輸層、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全及應(yīng)用層的主要協(xié)議，精心設(shè)計(jì)了27 個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。第7 章給出兩個(gè)綜合實(shí)驗(yàn)，一個(gè)涉及垂直協(xié)議棧，其目的是讓讀者深入理解Internet 的工作原理和各層協(xié)議間的協(xié)作關(guān)系；另一個(gè)涉及三層組網(wǎng)技術(shù)，其目的是讓讀者理解網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程中流量優(yōu)化和高可靠等設(shè)計(jì)方法。與第一版相比，第二版增加了無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全和三層組網(wǎng)等8 個(gè)新內(nèi)容，并對多數(shù)實(shí)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行了優(yōu)化和調(diào)整，學(xué)習(xí)效果更優(yōu)。在章節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)上，本書各實(shí)驗(yàn)均介紹和歸納了所涉及的背景知識，因此，本書既可作為計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的配套實(shí)驗(yàn)用書，也可單獨(dú)作為自學(xué)教材使用。針對每個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，作者都親自動(dòng)手完成并反復(fù)驗(yàn)證，并在書中給出了詳細(xì)的實(shí)驗(yàn)操作步驟，確保實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容的正確性及實(shí)驗(yàn)的可操作性。在每個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)之后，還給出了相關(guān)思考題，以進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)讀者對知識點(diǎn)的理解。本書第1、6 章由賴會霞編寫，第2 章由賴會霞和陳秋玲合作編寫，第3 章由葉阿勇編寫，第4、5 章由張楨萍編寫，第7 章由葉阿勇和賴會霞合作編寫，葉阿勇負(fù)責(zé)全書內(nèi)容的選材和統(tǒng)稿工作，許力教授審閱了全書。此外，本書附有各實(shí)驗(yàn)的配套電子文檔和教學(xué)課件，讀者可從華信教育資源網(wǎng)下載。另外，本書所有實(shí)驗(yàn)用例文件均基于Cisco Packet Tracer 6.2版本，請讀者在進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)使用Packet Tracer 6.2 或以上版本打開用例文件。
由于作者水平所限，書中難免存在不足和疏漏之處，懇請廣大讀者和同行批評指正。
作者的聯(lián)系電子郵箱：yay@fjnu.edu.cn。
作 者2017 年7 月于福建師范大學(xué)長安山
現(xiàn)任福建師范大學(xué)數(shù)計(jì)學(xué)院網(wǎng)絡(luò)與信息安全教研室主任，碩導(dǎo)，中國計(jì)算機(jī)學(xué)會會員，ACM會員。目前的研究方向：理論研究方面：網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全、信息系統(tǒng)等領(lǐng)域；應(yīng)用研究方面：系統(tǒng)安全、基于wifi定位系統(tǒng)。主持多項(xiàng)國家級項(xiàng)目，發(fā)表多篇文章。
第1 章 Packet Tracer 6.2 使用指南 ······························································ 1
1.1 Packet Tracer 6.2 概述 ······································································· 1
1.2 Packet Tracer 6.2 操作界面 ······························································· 1
1.2.1 菜單欄 ···················································································· 2
1.2.2 拓?fù)涔ぷ鲄^(qū) ············································································ 4
1.2.3 設(shè)備列表區(qū) ············································································ 5
1.3 使用Packet Tracer 6.2 搭建網(wǎng)絡(luò)拓?fù)?·············································· 6
1.3.1 添加網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備 ········································································ 6
1.3.2 添加設(shè)備模塊 ········································································ 8
1.3.3 連接網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備 ······································································ 10
1.4 使用Packet Tracer 配置網(wǎng)絡(luò) ························································· 12
1.4.1 圖形化配置界面配置網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備 ··········································· 13
1.4.2 命令行接口CLI ··································································· 14
1.4.3 PC 的配置 ············································································ 18
1.5 使用Packet Tracer 進(jìn)行協(xié)議分析 ················································· 19
1.5.1 Packet Tracer 操作模式 ······················································· 19
1.5.2 添加PDU ············································································· 22
1.5.3 查看協(xié)議數(shù)據(jù)包 ··································································· 23
第2 章 數(shù)據(jù)鏈路層實(shí)驗(yàn) ·············································································· 25
2.1 實(shí)驗(yàn)一：PPP 與PPPoE 學(xué)習(xí) ························································· 25
2.1.1 背景知識 ·············································································· 25
2.1.2 實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康?·············································································· 27
2.1.3 實(shí)驗(yàn)配置說明 ······································································ 27
2.1.4 實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟 ·············································································· 28
2.1.5 思考題 ·················································································· 34
2.2 實(shí)驗(yàn)二：以太網(wǎng)幀的封裝實(shí)驗(yàn) ······················································ 34
2.2.1 背景知識 ·············································································· 34
2.2.2 實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康?·············································································· 36
2.2.3 實(shí)驗(yàn)配置說明 ······································································ 36
2.2.4 實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟 ·············································································· 37
2.2.5 思考題 ·················································································· 39
2.3 實(shí)驗(yàn)三：集線器與交換機(jī)的對比實(shí)驗(yàn) ·········································· 39
2.3.1 背景知識 ·············································································· 39
2.3.2 實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康?·············································································· 40
2.3.3 實(shí)驗(yàn)配置說明 ······································································ 41
2.3.4 實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟 ·············································································· 42
2.3.5 思考題 ·················································································· 45
2.4 實(shí)驗(yàn)四：交換機(jī)工作原理 ······························································ 46
2.4.1 背景知識 ·············································································· 46
2.4.2 實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康?·············································································· 47
2.4.3 實(shí)驗(yàn)配置說明 ······································································ 47
2.4.4 實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟 ·············································································· 48
2.4.5 思考題 ·················································································· 51
2.5 實(shí)驗(yàn)五：生成樹協(xié)議（STP）分析 ··············································· 51
2.5.1 背景知識 ·············································································· 51
2.5.2 實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康?·············································································· 52
2.5.3 實(shí)驗(yàn)配置說明 ······································································ 52
2.5.4 實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟 ······················································
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