中國(guó)動(dòng)物志,無(wú)脊椎動(dòng)物 第六十二卷
《中國(guó)動(dòng)物志.無(wú)脊椎動(dòng)物.第六十二卷,軟體動(dòng)物門.腹足綱.骨螺科》論述了中國(guó)沿海分布的軟體動(dòng)物門腹足綱骨螺科動(dòng)物共235種,隸屬于9亞科54屬。內(nèi)容包括總論和各論兩部分,在總論中綜述了骨螺科的研究簡(jiǎn)史與分類系統(tǒng)、形態(tài)特征、地理分布與區(qū)系分析、生物學(xué)和經(jīng)濟(jì)意義等;在各論中對(duì)科、亞科、屬、亞屬和每一種的形態(tài)特征、生物學(xué)特性、地理分布及經(jīng)濟(jì)意義進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的描述,對(duì)近似種和有爭(zhēng)議的種進(jìn)行了分類學(xué)討論。列有異名錄和各級(jí)分類階元的檢索表。《中國(guó)動(dòng)物志.無(wú)脊椎動(dòng)物.第六十二卷,軟體動(dòng)物門.腹足綱.骨螺科》附有插圖共計(jì)250幅,其中彩色241幅,黑白9幅。
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目錄
前言
總論 1
一、研究簡(jiǎn)史與分類系統(tǒng) 1
(一)研究簡(jiǎn)史 1
(二)分類系統(tǒng) 4
二、形態(tài)特征 9
(一)外部形態(tài) 9
(二)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu) 12
三、地理分布與區(qū)系分析 17
四、生物學(xué) 32
五、經(jīng)濟(jì)意義 36
各論 38
骨螺科Muricidae Rafinesque, 1815 38
(一)骨螺亞科Muricinae Rafinesque, 1815 39
1. 骨螺屬M(fèi)urex Linnaeus, 1758 40
(1) 骨螺Murex pecten Lightfoot, 1786 41
(2) 長(zhǎng)刺骨螺Murex troscheli Lischke, 1868 43
(3) 鉤棘骨螺Murex aduncospinosus Sowerby, 1841 44
(4) 淺縫骨螺Murex trapa R?ding, 1798 45
(5) 三棘骨螺Murex tribulus Linnaeus, 1758 47
(6) 精巧骨螺Murex concinnus Reeve, 1845 48
(7) 黑刺骨螺Murex ternispina Lamarck, 1822 50
2. 沃骨螺屬Vokesimurex Petuch, 1994 51
(8) 直吻沃骨螺Vokesimurex rectirostris (Sowerby, 1841) 52
(9) 海峽沃骨螺Vokesimurex sobrinus (A. Adams, 1863) 53
(10) 班特沃骨螺Vokesimurex multiplicatus bantamensis (Martin, 1895) 54
(11) 褐斑沃骨螺Vokesimurex gallinago (Sowerby, 1903) 56
(12) 紀(jì)伊沃骨螺Vokesimurex kiiensis (Kira, 1959) 57
(13) 平瀨沃骨螺Vokesimurex hirasei (Hirase, 1915) 59
3. 泵骨螺屬Haustellum Schumacher, 1817 60
(14) 泵骨螺Haustellum haustellum (Linnaeus, 1758) 60
(15) 黑田泵骨螺Haustellum kurodai (Shikama, 1964) 62
4. 棘螺屬Chicoreus Montfort, 1810 63
1) 棘螺亞屬Chicoreus Montfort, 1810 64
(16) 棘螺Chicoreus (Chicoreus) ramosus (Linnaeus, 1758) 64
(17) 粗棘螺Chicoreus (Chicoreus) exuberans Cossignani, 2004 65
(18) 亞洲棘螺Chicoreus (Chicoreus) asianus Kuroda, 1942 67
2) 三角螺亞屬Triplex Perry, 1810 68
(19) 白棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) cnissodus (Euthyme, 1889) 69
(20) 褐棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) brunneus (Link, 1807) 70
(21) 焦棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) torrefactus (Sowerby, 1841) 72
(22) 玫瑰棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) palmarosae (Lamarck, 1822) 74
(23) 小葉棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) microphyllus (Lamarck, 1816) 75
(24) 條紋棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) strigatus (Reeve, 1849) 77
(25) 鹿角棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) axicornis (Lamarck, 1822) 78
(26) 班克棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) banksii (Sowerby, 1841) 79
(27) 秀美棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) saulii (Sowerby, 1841) 81
(28) 紫紅棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) rossiteri (Crosse, 1872) 82
(29) 紅刺棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) aculeatus (Lamarck, 1822) 84
(30) 高貴棘螺Chicoreus (Triplex) nobilis Shikama, 1977 85
3) 翼棘螺亞屬Chicopinnatus Houart, 1992 87
(31) 蘭花棘螺Chicoreus (Chicopinnatus) orchidiflorus (Shikama, 1973) 87
4) 根棘螺亞屬Rhizophorimurex Oyama, 1950 88
(32) 柄棘螺Chicoreus (Rhizophorimurex) capucinus (Lamarck, 1822) 88
5. 擬棘螺屬Chicomurex Arakawa, 1964 90
(33) 藍(lán)氏擬棘螺Chicomurex lani Houart, Moe & Chen, 2014 90
(34) 華麗擬棘螺Chicomurex superbus (Sowerby, 1889) 92
(35) 榮耀擬棘螺Chicomurex gloriosus (Shikama, 1977) 93
(36) 紫唇擬棘螺Chicomurex laciniatus (Sowerby, 1841) 95
(37) 愛(ài)麗絲擬棘螺Chicomurex elliscrossi (Fair, 1974) 96
6. 褶骨螺屬Naquetia Jousseaume, 1880 97
(38) 巴氏褶骨螺Naquetia barclayi (Reeve, 1858) 98
(39) 三角褶骨螺Naquetia triqueter (Born, 1778) 99
7. 鏈棘螺屬Siratus Jousseaume, 1880 101
(40) 褶鏈棘螺Siratus pliciferoides (Kuroda, 1942) 101
(41) 巖石鏈棘螺Siratus alabaster (Reeve, 1845) 102
8. 芭蕉螺屬Pterymarchia Houart, 1995 104
(42) 小犁芭蕉螺Pterymarchia bipinnata (Reeve, 1845) 104
(43) 寬翼芭蕉螺Pterymarchia triptera (Born, 1778) 106
(44) 窗格芭蕉螺Pterymarchia martinetana (R?ding, 1798) 107
(45) 巴克萊芭蕉螺Pterymarchia barclayana (H. Adams, 1873) 108
9. 翼螺屬Pterynotus Swainson, 1833 109
(46) 翼螺Pterynotus alatus (R?ding, 1798) 110
(47) 大犁翼螺Pterynotus elongatus (Lightfoot, 1786) 112
(48) 輕紗翼螺Pterynotus pellucidus (Reeve, 1845) 113
(49) 蝙蝠翼螺Pterynotus vespertilio (Kuroda in Kira, 1959) 114
(50) 艷紅翼螺Pterynotus loebbeckei (Kobelt, 1879) 115
10. 葉狀骨螺屬Phyllocoma Tapparone-Canefri, 1880 117
(51) 細(xì)雕葉狀骨螺Phyllocoma convoluta (Broderip, 1833) 117
11. 皮翼骨螺屬Dermomurex Monterosato, 1890 118
(52) 枯木皮翼骨螺Dermomurex neglecta (Habe & Kosuge, 1971) 118
(53) 皮翼骨螺屬(未定種)Dermomurex sp. 119
12. 楯骨螺屬Aspella M?rch, 1877 120
(54) 長(zhǎng)楯骨螺Aspella producta (Pease, 1861) 121
(二)刺骨螺亞科Muricopsinae Radwin & D’Attilio, 1971 122
13. 刺骨螺屬M(fèi)urexsul Iredale, 1915 123
(55) 褐帶刺骨螺Murexsul zonata Hayashi & Habe, 1965 123
(56) 德米刺骨螺Murexsul tokubeii Nakamigawa & Habe, 1964 124
14. 蜂巢螺屬Favartia Jousseaume, 1880 126
(57) 玫瑰蜂巢螺Favartia rosea Habe, 1961 126
(58) 義刺蜂巢螺Favartia judithae D’Attilio & Bertsch, 1980 127
(59) 斑點(diǎn)蜂巢螺Favartia maculata (Reeve, 1845) 128
(60) 粗布蜂巢螺Favartia rosamiae D’Attilio & Myers, 1985 129
(61) 半紅蜂巢螺Favartia cyclostoma (Sowerby, 1841) 130
(62) 黑田蜂巢螺Favartia kurodai Nakamigawa & Habe, 1964 131
(63) 紅花蜂巢螺Favartia crouchi (Sowerby, 1894) 132
15. 光滑眼角螺屬Homalocantha M?rch, 1852 133
(64) 鴨蹼光滑眼角螺Homalocantha anatomica (Perry, 1811) 134
(65) 然氏光滑眼角螺Homalocantha zamboi (Burch & Burch, 1960) 135
(三)愛(ài)爾螺亞科Ergalataxinae Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971 136
16. 愛(ài)爾螺屬Ergalatax Iredale, 1931 137
(66) 愛(ài)爾螺Ergalatax contracta (Reeve, 1846) 138
(67) 德川愛(ài)爾螺Ergalatax tokugawai Kuroda & Habe, 1971 139
17. 小結(jié)螺屬Cytharomorula Kuroda, 1953 140
(68) 旗瓣小結(jié)螺Cytharomorula vexillum Kuroda, 1953 140
(69) 細(xì)肋小結(jié)螺Cytharomorula paucimaculata (Sowerby, 1903) 141
18. 貍螺屬Lataxiena Joussea