《漢語會話301句》堪稱當(dāng)今全世界極其暢銷的對外漢語經(jīng)典教材,從1990年出版至今,25年來總銷量超過200多萬冊。本版為英文注釋本第五版。
本書是為初學(xué)漢語的外國人編寫的速成教材,上下冊共40課,另有復(fù)習(xí)課8課。40課內(nèi)容包括“問候”“相識”等交際功能項(xiàng)目近30個,生詞800個左右以及漢語基本語法。每課分句子、會話、替換與擴(kuò)展、生詞、語法、練習(xí)等六部分。
第五版對部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了修訂,增加了當(dāng)下社會生活出現(xiàn)的新詞語、新事物,如“微信、快遞”等,同時增加了練習(xí)冊,使這套經(jīng)典教材變得更加好學(xué)易用,又重新煥發(fā)出了新的活力。
本書為英文注釋本(第五版)上冊。
康玉華,北京語言大學(xué)副教授;來思平,北京語言大學(xué)副教授。兩位作者都是全國著名的對外漢語教學(xué)專家,其聲譽(yù)的建立,主要依賴于《漢語會話301句》。這本教材,暢銷20余年,版權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓到多國,全球累計(jì)發(fā)行量200多萬冊,可以說是全球銷量領(lǐng)先的對外漢語教材。
目錄
01?你好 HOW DO YOU DO 1
語音Phonetics
1. 聲母、韻母(1) Initials and finals (1) 問候(1)
2. 拼音(1) Phonetic alphabet (1)
3. 聲調(diào) Tones
4. 輕聲 Neutral tone
5. 變調(diào) Change of tones
6. 拼寫說明(1) Notes on spelling (1)
02?你身體好嗎 HOW ARE YOU 9
語音Phonetics
1. 聲母、韻母(2) Initials and finals (2) 問候(2)GREETINGS (2)
2. 拼音(2) Phonetic alphabet (2)
3. 拼寫說明(2) Notes on spelling (2)
03?你工作忙嗎 ARE YOU BUSY WITH YOUR WORK 17
語音Phonetics
1. 聲母、韻母(3) Initials and finals (3) 問候(3)GREETINGS (3)
2. 拼音(3) Phonetic alphabet (3)
3. 拼寫說明(3) Notes on spelling (3)
4. “不”“一”的變調(diào) Change of tones of “不” and “一”
5. 兒化 Retroflexion with -r
6. 隔音符號 The dividing mark
04?您貴姓 MAY I KNOW YOUR NAME 27
語法Grammar 1. 用“嗎”的問句 Questions with “嗎”
2. 用疑問代詞的問句 Questions with interrogative pronouns
3. 形容詞謂語句 The sentence with an adjectival predicate
05?我介紹一下兒 LET ME INTRODUCE 36
語法Grammar
1. 動詞謂語句 The sentence with a verbal predicate
2. 表示領(lǐng)屬關(guān)系的定語 The attributive genitive
3. “是”字句(1) The “是” sentence (1)
復(fù)習(xí)(一) REVIEW (I) 46
06?你的生日是幾月幾號 WHEN IS YOUR BIRTHDAY 50
語法Grammar 1. 名詞謂語句 The sentence with a nominal predicate
2. 年、月、日、星期的表示法 Ways to show the year, the month, the day and the days of the week
3. “……,好嗎?” The question tag “……,好嗎?”
07?你家有幾口人 HOW MANY PEOPLE ARE THERE IN YOUR FAMILY 60
語法Grammar 1. “有”字句 The “有” sentence
2. 介詞結(jié)構(gòu) Prepositional constructions
08?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn) WHAT TIME IS IT NOW 69
語法Grammar 1. 鐘點(diǎn)的讀法 How to tell time
2. 時間詞 Time words
09?你住在哪兒 WHERE DO YOU LIVE 78
語法Grammar 1. 連動句 The sentence with verbal constructions in series
2. 狀語 Adverbial adjunct
10?郵局在哪兒 WHERE IS THE POST OFFICE 86
語法Grammar 1. 方位詞 Words of location
2. 正反疑問句 The affirmative-negative question
復(fù)習(xí)(二) REVIEW (II)
95
11?我要買橘子 I WANT TO BUY SOME ORANGES 101
語法Grammar 1. 語氣助詞“了”(1) The modal particle “了” (1)
2. 動詞重疊 Reduplication of verbs
12?我想買毛衣 I WANT TO BUY A SWEATER 110
語法Grammar 1. 主謂謂語句 The sentence with a subject-predicate construction as its predicate
2. 能愿動詞 Modal verbs
13?要換車 YOU HAVE TO CHANGE BUSES 119
語法Grammar 1. 能愿動詞“會” The modal verb “會”
2. 數(shù)量詞作定語 Quantifiers acting as attributives
14?我要去換錢 I AM GOING TO CHANGE MONEY 129
語法Grammar 1. 兼語句 The pivotal sentence
2. 語氣助詞“了”(2) The modal particle “了” (2)
15?我要照張相 I WANT TO TAKE A PICTURE 137
語法Grammar 1. “是”字句(2) The “是” sentence (2)
2. 結(jié)果補(bǔ)語 The complement of result
3. 介詞“給” The preposition “給”
復(fù)習(xí)(三) REVIEW (III) 146
16?你看過京劇嗎 HAVE YOU EVER SEEN A BEIJING OPERA 152
語法Grammar 1. 動態(tài)助詞“過” The aspect particle “過”
2. 無主句 The sentence without a subject
3. “還沒(有)……呢” The expression “還沒(有) ……呢”
17?去動物園 GOING TO THE ZOO 160
語法Grammar 1. 選擇疑問句 The alternative question
2. 表示動作方式的連動句 The sentence with verbal constructions in series showing the manner of an action
3. 趨向補(bǔ)語(1) The complement of direction (1)
18?路上辛苦了 DID YOU HAVE A TIRING TRIP 168
語法Grammar 1. “要……了” The expression “要……了”
2. “是……的” The expression “是……的”
19?歡迎你 YOU ARE WELCOME 177
語法Grammar 1. “從”“在”的賓語與“這兒”“那兒”The objects of “從” and “在” with “這兒” and “那兒”
2. 動量補(bǔ)語 The complement of frequency
3. 動詞、動詞短語、主謂短語等作定語 A verb, verb phrase or subject-predicate phrase as an attributive
20?為我們的友誼干杯 LET’S HAVE A TOAST TO OUR FRIENDSHIP 187
語法Grammar 1. 狀態(tài)補(bǔ)語 The complement of state
2. 狀態(tài)補(bǔ)語與賓語 The complement of state and the object
復(fù)習(xí)(四) REVIEW (IV) 197
詞匯表 VOCABULARY 204
專名 PROPER NOUNS 213