本書收錄了太湖主要入湖河流-東苕溪流域(東經(jīng)119°28′-120°08′,北緯30°05′-30°57′)魚類84種,隸屬于8目18科52屬,主要由鯉形目、鱸形目、鲇形目、鮭形目、合鰓魚目和鳉形目等魚類組成。每種魚類都配有原色圖片(附標(biāo)本采集地圖),結(jié)合各種魚類的中文名、日本名、拉丁學(xué)名、地方名、形態(tài)特征、分布與習(xí)性等方面進(jìn)行描述。
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目錄
概述1
東苕溪簡(jiǎn)介1
魚類種類組成4
東苕溪魚類分布特征6
Introduction7
IntroductionofEastTiaoxiRiver7
SpeciesCompositionofFish9
DistributionCharacteristicsofFishinEastTiaoxiRiver9
檢索表11
Key18
鯡形目CLUPEIFORMES27
刀鱭Coilianasus(Coiliaectenes)(TemmincketSchlegel,1846)27
鮭形目SALMONIFORMES30
大銀魚Protosalanxchinensis(Basilewsky,1855)30
陳氏新銀魚Neosalanxtangkahkeii(Wu,1931)32
鯉形目CYPRINIFORMES35
中華細(xì)鯽Aphyocyprischinensis(Günther,1868)35
馬口魚Opsariichthysbidens(Günther,1868)37
寬鰭Zaccoplatypus(Temminck&Schlegel,1846)39
尖頭Rhynchocyprisoxycephalus(Sauvage&DabrydeThiersant,1874)41
青魚Mylopharyngodonpiceus(Richardson,1846)43
草魚Ctenopharyngodonidellus(Valenciennes,1844)45
伍氏華鳊Sinibramawui(Rendahl,1932)47
Hemiculterleucisculus(Basilewsky,1855)49
貝氏Hemiculterbleekeri(Warpachowsky,1887)51
伍氏半Hemiculterellawui(Wang,1935)53
紅鰭鲌Chanodichthyserythropterus(Basilewsky,1855)55
翹嘴鲌Culteralburnus(Basilewsky,1855)57
蒙古鲌Chanodichthysmongolicus(Basilewsky,1855)59
達(dá)氏鲌Chanodichthysdabryi(Bleeker,1871)61
團(tuán)頭魴Megalobramaamblycephala(Yih,1955)64
似鳊Pseudobramasimoni(Bleeker,1864)66
銀鲴Xenocyprisargentea(Günther,1868)68
細(xì)鱗鲴Xenocyprismicrolepis(Bleeker,1871)70
鳙Aristichthysnobilis(Richardson,1844)72
鰱Hypophthalmichthysmolitrix(Valenciennes,1844)74
花Hemibarbusmaculatus(Bleeker,1871)76
似刺鳊Paracanthobramaguichenoti(Bleeker,1865)79
麥穗魚Pseudorasboraparva(Temminck&Schlegel,1846)81
華鳈Sarcocheilichthyssinensis(Bleeker,1871)83
小鳈Sarcocheilichthysparvus(Nichols,1930)85
江西鳈Sarcocheilichthyskiangsiensis(Nichols,1930)87
黑鰭鳈Sarcocheilichthysnigripinnis(Günther,1873)89
短須頜須Gnathopogonimberbis(SauvageetDabry,1874)92
銀Squalidusargentatus(Sauvage&DabrydeThiersant,1874)93
點(diǎn)紋銀Squaliduswolterstorff?i(Regan,1908)95
胡Huigobiochenhsienensis(Fang,1938)97
棒花魚Abbottinarivularis(Basilewsky,1855)99
福建小鰾Microphysogobiofukiensis(Nichols,1926)101
樂山小鰾Microphysogobiokiatingensis(Wu,1930)103
蛇Saurogobiodabryi(Bleeker,1871)105
光唇蛇Saurogobiogymnocheilus(Lo,Yao&Chen,1998)107
大鰭Acheilognathusmacropterus(Bleeker,1871)109
越南Acheilognathustonkinensis(Vaillant,1892)111
短須Acheilognathusbarbatulus(Günter,1873)113
無(wú)須Acheilognathusgracilis(Nichols,1926)115
興凱Acheilognathuschankaensis(Dybowsky,1872)117
革條Acheilognathushimantegus(Günther,1868)119
彩Acheilognathusimberbis(Günther,1868)121
方氏鳑鲏Rhodeusfangi(Miao,1934)123
高體鳑鲏Rhodeusocellatus(Kner,1866)126
中華鳑鲏Rhodeussinensis(Günther,1868)128
光唇魚Acrossocheilusfasciatus(Steindachner,1892)130
鯪Cirrhinusmolitorella(Valenciennes,1844)132
卷須鯪Cirrhinuscirrhosus(Bloch,1795)134
鯽Carassiusauratus(Linnaeus,1758)136
鯉Cyprinuscarpio(Linnaeus,1758)138
泥鰍Misgurnusanguillicaudatus(Cantor,1842)140
大鱗副泥鰍Paramisgurnusdabryanus(Guichenot,1872)142
張氏薄鰍Leptobotiatchangi(Fang,1936)144
中華鰍Cobitissinensis(SauvageetDabry,1874)146
長(zhǎng)吻鰍Cobitisdolichorhynchus(Nichols,1918)148
斑條丹羽江鰍Niwaellalaterimaculata(YanandZheng,1984)150
原纓口鰍Vanmaneniastenosoma(Boulenger,1901)152
平舟原纓口鰍Vanmaneniapingchowensis(Fang,1935)154
鲇形目SILURIFORMES157
黃顙魚Tachysurusfulvidraco(Richardson,1846)157
光澤黃顙魚Tachysurusnitidus(SauvageetDabry,1874)159
盎堂擬鲿Pseudobagrusondon(Shaw,1930)161
圓尾擬鲿Pseudobagrustenuis(Günther,1873)163
司氏Liobagrusstyani(Regan,1908)165
鲇Silurusasotus(Linnaens,1758)167
鳉形目CYPRINODONTIFORMES169
青鳉Oryziassinensis(Chen,Uwa&Chu,1989)169
食蚊魚Gambusiaaff?inis(BairdetGirard,1853)171
頜針魚目BELONIFORMES174
間下Hyporhamphusintermedius(Cantor,1842)174
合鰓魚目SYNBRANCHIFORMES177
黃鱔Monopterusalbus(Zouiev,1793)177
鱸形目PERCIFORMES180
鱖Sinipercachuatsi(Basilewsky,1855)180
黃魚Micropercopsswinhonis(Günther,1873)183
河川沙塘鱧Odontobutispotamophila(Günther,1872)184
子陵吻蝦虎魚Rhinogobiusgiurinus(Rutter,1897)186
雀斑吻蝦虎魚Rhinogobiuslentiginis(WuetZheng,1985)189
吻蝦虎魚待定1Rhinogobiussp.1191
波氏吻蝦虎魚Rhinogobiuscliffordpopei(Nochols,1925)192
密點(diǎn)吻蝦虎魚Rhinogobiusmultimaculatus(WuetZheng,1985)195
吻蝦虎魚待定2Rhinogobiussp.2197
圓尾斗魚Macropoduschinensis(Bloch,1790)198
烏鱧Channaargus(Cantor,1842)201
中華刺鰍Sinobdellasinensis(Bleeker,1870)203
參考文獻(xiàn)Reference206
拉丁學(xué)名索引Latinindex211
致謝213
Acknowledgement214